Progress Despite Emotions and Bias; Mastery of Sentences [CF Article]

If an idea is built out of 5 parts, each of which is built out of 5 parts, each of which is built out of 5 parts, each of which is built out of 5 parts, then there are 781 total ideas.

It looks to me like the number of ideas should be 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 = 625, not 781. Have I misunderstood this sentence?

If the ideas are one paragraph each, with an average of four sentences per paragraph, then that’s 3124 sentences.

If I am right about the preceding sentence then the number of sentences would be 2500.

These sentences are in paragraph 14 of

Progress Despite Emotions and Bias; Mastery of Sentences