Atlas Shrugged, bold added, text may not be fully accurate:
“If you search your code for guidance, for an answer to the question: ‘What is the good?’.—the only answer you will find is ‘The good of others.’ The good is whatever others wish, whatever you feel they feel they wish, or whatever you feel they ought to feel. ‘The good of others’ is a magic formula that transforms anything into gold, a formula to be recited as a guarantee of moral glory and as a fumigator for any action, even the slaughter of a continent. Your standard of virtue is not an object, not an act, not a principle, but an intention. You need no proof, no reasons, no success, you need not achieve in fact the good of others -all you need to know is that your motive was the good of others, not your own. Your only definition of the good is a negation: the good is the ’.non-good for me…‘.
“Your code—which boasts that it upholds eternal, absolute, objective moral values and scorns the conditional, the relative and the subjective -your code hands out, as its version of the absolute, the following rule of moral conduct: If you wish it, it’s evil; if others wish it, it’s good; if the motive of your action is your welfare, don’t do it; if the motive is the welfare of others, then anything goes.
“As this double-jointed, double-standard morality splits you in half, so it splits mankind into two enemy camps: one is you, the other is all the rest of humanity. You are the only outcast who has no right to wish or live. You are the only servant, the rest are the masters, you are the only giver, the rest are the takers, you are the eternal debtor, the rest are the creditors never to be paid off. You must not question their right to your sacrifice, or the nature of their wishes and their needs: their right is conferred upon them by a negative, by the fact that they are ‘non-you.’
I’m trying to make sure I understand this passage clearly.
Re: bold part, I could be wrong about this (I’m arguing with Rand about a writing matter related to logic, after all!), but I think the appropriate negation there would be something more like “the good for non-me”. The point Rand is making is that altruism makes trying to achieve the good of others the primary thing. So you want to try to seek the good of others instead of yourself. I think that fits with my wording better. She also talks about “non-you” in the last quoted sentence, which also fits my thinking (I came up with my reading of bolded part before looking that far in the quote).
I recognize that the idea of sacrifice is very much connected with altruism, and Rand also brings that idea up within the quoted material. So one interpretation I considered is maybe the part I bolded is talking about sacrifice specifically. Rand defines sacrifice as “the surrender of a greater value for the sake of a lesser one or of a nonvalue.” “The Ethics of Emergencies,”
The Virtue of Selfishness, 44. So altruism does place moral value on people giving up their values, which could maybe be thought of as the “non-good for me”. That doesn’t seem like a great reading though, cuz the paragraph the bolded part appears in seems pretty focused on the idea of altruism being about serving the good of others.